Column: PSE&G Power Line Hits a Snag
But the NPS may ultimately choose from among five alternatives presented by utilities.
Not so fast.
That’s the message the National Park Service sent to the Obama administration less than two months after the president put Public Service Electric and Gas Company’s proposed transmission line upgrade on a fast track.
Public Service Electric and Gas Company and PPL Electric Utilities are seeking to upgrade an aging transmission corridor currently carrying 230-kilovolt lines. Starting at the Susquehanna station in Pennsylvania, the line travels 45 miles through New Jersey once it crosses the Delaware River. It stretches through Andover, Boonton Township, Byram, East Hanover, Fredon, Hardwick, Hopatcong Borough, Jefferson, Kinnelon, Montville, Newton, Parsippany, Rockaway, Roseland, Sparta and Stillwater before ending in Roseland.
Last Monday, the park service released its draft environmental impact statement for the Susquehanna-Roseland project. In that document, which spans two volumes totaling more than 100 MB of space online, the NPS says its “preferred environmental alternative” of six is the no-build alternative.
The park service chose this option, it said, because it is the one that “causes the least damage to the biological and physical environment and that best protects, preserves, and enhances historic, cultural, and natural resources.”
That’s a common-sense conclusion that would not seem to have needed five chapters, 11 appendixes and close to two years of study.
And still, it’s only an interim answer.
For the next two months, the NPS is going to be taking public comment on the document, including three public hearings in January. It will probably spend another eight months analyzing all the information and issue its final environmental impact statement next fall. That will have to name the park service’s “preferred alternative,” in addition to its “preferred environmental alternative.” Believe it or not, these two recommendations are often not the same.
Even though this was only an interim report, environmentalists and other opponents obviously were buoyed by it, saying the park service made the right choice to protect public parkland.
It’s bad enough the park already includes 230-kilovolt lines on existing poles. Opponents don’t want to see even higher poles -- towering as much as 195 feet above streams and woodlands, marring the vistas of the water gap.
PSE&G and PPL Electric Utilities say the higher towers and additional lines are needed to keep the lights blazing, computers surfing, TVs blaring and everything else that modern society uses working.
Without the additional power, homes and businesses will have to suffer through additional blackouts and brownouts, the utilities maintain. That’s a sensitive topic for those who have suffered as many as two weeks without electricity due to the late summer and fall rain, wind and snow storms that have plagued New Jersey.
While the park service report found the five 500-kilovolt line alternatives would all significantly impact wetlands, wildlife and historic sites at the very least, it’s possible the NPS will ultimately agree to one of those.
After all, it's hard to say, "No" to the president of the United States, and the White House has put this and six other projects on a fast track as a way to both modernize the nation’s electric grid and create jobs.
Fast is not a word that has described this project so far. It’s taken some four years to get this far and while the original completion date had been projected to be next summer, the earliest the upgrade could be built should it win final approvals is estimated to be 2015.
Anyone who lives or works along the path of the line, or who cares about the park and its vistas, or who is concerned about the availability of electricity in the future, can get involved in the process.
The only New Jersey hearing is scheduled for Thursday, January 26 at 6 p.m. at the Farmstead Golf and Country Club in Lafayette, preceded by an open house at 2:30 p.m. People can read the report and comment on it on the NPS’ site devoted to the project. Comments will be accepted through January.
Colleen O'Dea is a writer, editor, researcher, data analyst, web page designer and mapper with almost three decades in the news business. Her column appears Mondays.
The Watcher
12:41 pm on Monday, November 28, 2011
Thank you Colleen for updating this story. It is my understanding that the majority of the power (if not all) will be going to NYC at a higher rate than NJ.
Jerome (Bud) Holzman
12:56 pm on Monday, November 28, 2011
The Park Service is doing a Dis-service to all new Jersey residents and businesses. Tall power towers and scenic views are only in the eyes of the viewer! Consider terrorists who could destroy the existing power line by blowing up just one Tower. No Power then NO Reconstruction. We must then all buy stand alone electric generators. I'm a licensed NJ Professional Engineer with years of experience. Heed my words.
DidUReallyJustSayThat
11:52 am on Tuesday, November 29, 2011
A hundred million "stand-alone" generators as our energy "solution?" What's the "efficiency" rating on that solution?
As for the Parks Department's "No Build Option," frankly, it isn't an Option unless all the naysayers commenting here plan to take their homes off the grid. Not holding my breath.
Madison Cyclist
5:07 pm on Tuesday, November 29, 2011
Stand alone nuclear power plants would be better. I am not licensed for anything and have no experience. Nonetheless, heed MY words!
The Watcher
5:50 pm on Tuesday, November 29, 2011
Since the electric is going to NYC anyway why not get then to turn off some of the outrageous multitude of lights?
Gary Floystad
1:51 pm on Monday, November 28, 2011
Excuse my ignorance, but how does building taller towers and installing higher capacity lines decrease the likelihood of a terrorist strike? The new lines will be just as, if not more, of a target for terrorism. These lines are being installed to bring in less costly power from the Midwest. While in some respects that's a good thing, it will also mean a loss of power generation jobs in this state. And the readers should also be aware that this proposed line is a tie line between PP&L & PSE&G; there are no proposed distribution points within JCP&L territory, so it will have little or no impact on reliability in this area.
The Watcher
4:54 pm on Monday, November 28, 2011
Hopatcong sold land to PSE&G without consulting the residents.
Lurky Loo
6:08 pm on Monday, November 28, 2011
and for a measly $200,000. At least we could have held out for $400,00 like Sparta did!
J Hunkins
8:32 pm on Monday, November 28, 2011
I'd much rather see solar panels and wind turbines in the landscape than bigger power towers. Solar panels don't have to be shiny glass panels anymore (search for "solar paint") and wind turbines can be quite demure now as well (see "vertical axes", "tesla", "squirrel cage" turbines).
Linda DeLap
8:32 pm on Monday, November 28, 2011
Those power lines would carry electricity generated in coal-fired power plants that pollute our air and get their coal from mountaintop-removal mining in the Appalachians. Wind, solar, and conservation are the way of the future, not bigger power lines. And it's not only the scenery that the larger lines would ruin, but also the delicate forest ecosystem of New Jersey's Highlands, source of our drinking water.
The Watcher
11:20 pm on Monday, November 28, 2011
Lurky are you talking about what the land sold for, or what the town agreed to sell out to PSE&G for? I think Sparta at least presented it to the residents. As usual our town made a deal without the residents finding out until after the fact.
Lurky Loo
10:50 am on Tuesday, November 29, 2011
Oh I am absolutely talking about what the town sold us out for!! Cloak and Dagger business as usual!
The Watcher
12:00 pm on Tuesday, November 29, 2011
Of course it was "cloak and dagger" Jefferson got $398,000. "The contract received by Jefferson stipulates that the settlement agreement waives all rights to oppose the project in court or any other forum and is not "intended to address or resolve any claims that the municipality or its residents may have against PSE&G with respect to damage to their real or personal property caused by construction of the project." Why bother to let the residents know?
Mikey
2:00 pm on Tuesday, November 29, 2011
Power Companies: Instead of raping our parkland, why not put solar collectors on every customer's roof? Right now residential solar costs less than the dirty power you are selling us.
I've got a quote from a company called Sungevity. They will install a solar system on my roof for $0 down. It will replace about 45% of the power I buy from JCP&L (the percentage you get depends on the size of your roof). I will pay them a monthly lease that will be LESS than the guaranteed savings I will see from cutting JCP&L's use. As JCP&L's rates continue to rise my savings will increase. I am considering going for it! You can get a free quote at sungevity.com. There are other companies doing the same thing, I have not checked them out yet. Google "NJ solar lease" to find them.